Written by Sonia Su

As the curtains rise and the first notes of a grand opera fill the air, there's an enchanting sense of anticipation that sweeps through the audience. Beyond the sublime music and captivating performances, attending the opera is an opportunity to revel in the art of dressing well.

In this article, we'll guide you through the harmonious world of opera fashion, helping you strike the perfect chord between personal style and the elegance demanded by this prestigious cultural event.

Whether you're a seasoned opera aficionado or stepping into the opera house for the first time, join us as we explore the attire that will ensure your night at the opera is as memorable as the music itself.

 

A Brief History of Opera Fashion

Opera fashion has a rich history that spans centuries, reflecting the evolving tastes and societal norms of different eras. Here's a brief overview:

17th and 18th Centuries

In the early days of opera, during the Baroque and Rococo periods, elaborate and opulent clothing was in vogue. Performers and audience members alike adorned themselves in extravagant, richly embroidered garments and powdered wigs. The attire often mirrored the fashions of the royal courts of the time.

19th Century

The 19th century saw a shift in opera fashion towards styles influenced by the Romantic era. Women's dresses featured voluminous skirts, corsets, and intricate embellishments. Men wore tailcoats and cravats, reflecting the formal and black tie attire of the period. Costumes for operatic performances often mirrored the contemporary fashion trends of the time.

Early 20th Century

The early 20th century brought more diversity in opera fashion. The 1920s, known as the Roaring Twenties, saw flapper-style dresses and tuxedos come into vogue, reflecting the spirit of the Jazz Age. As the century progressed, fashion in opera became more aligned with trends in the broader society.

Mid to Late 20th Century

Opera fashion evolved with the times. The mid-20th century introduced glamorous Hollywood-inspired gowns for women, with stars like Maria Callas influencing style choices. Men often wore classic tuxedos, but there was room for experimentation with different lapel styles and accessories.

21st Century

Opera fashion in the 21st century is characterized by a blend of traditional elegance and contemporary trends. Costume designers aim to create visually stunning and historically accurate costumes while incorporating modern elements when appropriate. Audience members attending operas today often choose formal attire with a focus on personal style and comfort.

Throughout its history, opera fashion has reflected the cultural and artistic values of the time, from the opulence of the Baroque era to the streamlined elegance of modern interpretations. Today, opera fashion continues to be an integral part of the overall theatrical experience, adding to the visual splendor of this enduring art form.

 

Is There an Opera Dress Code?

While there isn't a specific opera dress code, opera houses generally encourage patrons to dress formally or semi-formally rather than business casual when attending performances. The expectation is to show respect for the art form and the venue. However, the specific attire can vary depending on the opera house and the production.

For men, this often means wearing a suit or a blazer and dress trousers, while women commonly choose elegant dresses or pantsuits. Some opera-goers opt for more formal attire, such as tuxedos and evening gowns, especially for premieres or gala events.

It's advisable to check the specific dress code guidelines of the opera house you plan to attend, as opera dress code requirements may vary, especially if it is an extremely formal event asking for a white tie dress code.

Ultimately, dressing appropriately for the opera is a way to enhance the overall experience and show appreciation for the art and tradition of this cultural event.

Here are some guidelines when deciding what to wear to an opera:

1. Check the Dress Code: First, check the dress code guidelines of the specific opera house or venue you plan to attend. While formal or semi-formal attire for men is generally expected, some venues may have strict dress codes or themes for certain performances.
2. Choose Elegant Attire: Opt for formal or semi-formal attire that exudes sophistication. For men, this could be a well-tailored suit or blazer with dress trousers and a dress shirt. These are the best suit colors and dress shirts to have. Women can choose an elegant dress, skirt, or pantsuit.
   
3. Classic Colors: Stick to classic and timeless colors like black, navy, deep red, or jewel tones. These colors are versatile and convey an air of refinement.
4. Dress for Comfort: Ensure your attire is comfortable for sitting through a lengthy performance. Choose clothing and shoes that allow you to sit and move comfortably.
5. Accessories: Enhance your look with tasteful accessories. Men can wear a tie or bowtie, cufflinks, and a pocket square. (Here's a guide on pocket square folds and how to tie a bowtie.) Women can add jewelry, a clutch purse, and a shawl or wrap for warmth.
   
6. Grooming: Pay attention to grooming. Ensure your clothes are well-pressed, and your shoes are clean and polished. Personal grooming, including neat hair and clean nails, adds to your overall appearance.
7. Outerwear: If attending during colder months, bring a stylish coat or shawl that complements your outfit. Many opera houses offer coat-check services.
8. Minimal Perfume/Cologne: Be considerate of others by wearing minimal perfume or cologne, as strong scents can be distracting in close quarters.
9. Hair and Makeup: Choose a hairstyle and makeup that complements your outfit and the formality of the event. A polished look adds to your overall elegance.
10. Confidence: Wear your chosen attire with confidence. Your demeanor can greatly enhance your overall appearance and enjoyment of the performance.

Remember that attending the opera is an opportunity to dress up and appreciate the art form, so embracing a sense of occasion and elegance in your attire can contribute to a memorable and enjoyable experience.

 

What to Wear to the Opera for Men

Opera attire for men typically involves dressing in formal or semi-formal clothing to show respect for the art form and the venue. Here's a breakdown of the typical opera attire for men:

• Suit or Tuxedo: A well-tailored suit or tuxedo is the foundation of opera attire. A traditional black tuxedo with satin or silk lapels is a timeless choice, especially for formal performances. Our list of best tuxedo shirts to try. A dark suit in navy or charcoal gray is also acceptable for semi-formal occasions.
• Dress Shirt: Wear a crisp, white or light-colored dress shirt with a spread or wingtip collar. French cuffs (for cufflinks) add an extra touch of formality.

 

• Neckwear: A black silk bowtie is the classic choice for opera attire. Alternatively, you can opt for a necktie if it complements your suit or tuxedo. (We recommend one of these best ties for men.)
• Footwear: Black patent leather dress shoes are the preferred choice. Ensure they are well-polished and in good condition. These are our favorite shoes to wear with a tuxedo.
• Dress Socks: Choose dark, dressy socks that match your trousers or tuxedo pants.

• Accessories: Add tasteful accessories, such as cufflinks, a pocket square, and a dress watch. Keep the accessories elegant and understated.
  
• Outerwear: If the weather is cold, bring a tailored overcoat or a topcoat that complements your ensemble. Many opera houses offer coat-check services.
• Grooming: Pay attention to grooming. Ensure your hair is well-kept, and your nails are clean and trimmed.
• Minimal Cologne: Apply a minimal amount of cologne to avoid overwhelming others in close quarters.
• Confidence: Carry yourself with confidence. Your demeanor is a significant part of your overall appearance.

Remember that the level of formality may vary depending on the opera and the venue. It's a good idea to check the specific dress code guidelines of the opera house you plan to attend to ensure you are dressed appropriately for the occasion.

 

Opera Outfit Ideas for Men

Here are some opera outfit ideas for men that combine classic elegance with a touch of personal style:

Classic Black Tie

• A well-fitted black tuxedo with satin or silk lapels.
• A crisp white dress shirt with a wingtip or spread collar.
  
• A black silk bowtie, neatly tied.
• Black patent leather dress shoes, polished to perfection.
• Black dress socks.
  
• Optional: A black vest or cummerbund for added formality. Also check out our article on black tie optional for more outfit inspiration.
  

Navy Sophistication

• A navy blue tuxedo or dark navy suit, tailored to perfection. Try with a black suit with a navy shirt.
• A white or light blue dress shirt with French cuffs.
  
• A black silk bowtie or necktie that complements the suit.
• Black leather dress shoes, well-polished.
• Black or navy dress socks.

Charcoal Elegance

• A charcoal gray tuxedo or suit with a modern cut.
• A white or light gray dress shirt with cufflinks.
  
• A black silk bowtie or necktie.
• Black leather dress shoes, impeccably shined.
• Charcoal or black dress socks.

Modern Twist

• A slim-fit tuxedo or suit in a unique color, such as deep burgundy or midnight blue.
• A classic white dress shirt or a shirt with a subtle pattern.
• A stylish silk bowtie or necktie that complements the suit.
• Fashion-forward leather dress shoes.
• Patterned or colorful dress socks for a touch of personality.
  

White Tie Elegance

• A black tailcoat with satin lapels and matching trousers.
• A white wing-collared formal dress shirt.
• A white bowtie, self-tied.
• Black patent leather dress shoes.
• Black dress socks.
  
  

Remember to choose an outfit that suits your personal style while adhering to the level of formality appropriate for the specific opera event you're attending. With well-tailored attire and attention to detail, you'll be dressed to impress and enjoy the opera in style.

 

What a Woman Should Wear to the Opera

A woman should wear an elegant and formal outfit when attending the opera. Here are some guidelines for what to wear to an opera:

• Evening Gown: An evening gown is a classic choice for the opera. Opt for a full-length gown that exudes sophistication and complements the formality of the event. Choose a style and color that flatters your body type and personal taste.
• Cocktail Dress: If you prefer not to wear an elegant gown, a stylish cocktail dress is also suitable for the opera. Ensure that it is dressy and elegant, and consider the season and venue when selecting the length and fabric.
• Accessories: Enhance your look with tasteful accessories. Consider statement jewelry, such as earrings, a necklace, or bracelets. A clutch purse in a coordinating color adds a touch of elegance. Don't forget to coordinate your shoes and bag.
• Shoes: Opt for comfortable yet stylish footwear. Heels are a popular choice, but make sure they are comfortable enough for walking and sitting for an extended period. Closed-toe shoes are often preferred for formal occasions.
• Hosiery: If you choose to wear a dress or skirt, consider wearing sheer, neutral-colored hosiery that complements your skin tone.
• Outerwear: Depending on the season and climate, bring a stylish coat or shawl to stay warm while arriving and departing from the opera house. Ensure it complements your outfit.
• Hair and Makeup: Choose a hairstyle and makeup that suit the formality of the event. Updos, loose waves, or sleek buns are popular choices. Keep makeup polished and in line with your overall look.
• Perfume: Apply a subtle amount of perfume to add a pleasant fragrance without overwhelming others in close quarters.
• Gloves: For added elegance, you can consider wearing formal gloves, especially at more traditional or white tie events.
• Confidence: Finally, wear your chosen attire with confidence. Your confidence is the ultimate accessory that can elevate your overall appearance and enjoyment of the opera.

It's advisable to check the specific dress code or recommendations provided by the opera house or event organizers to ensure that your outfit aligns with their expectations. Enjoy the opera in style and make it a memorable evening.

 

Bottom Line

Attending the opera is not just a cultural experience but an opportunity to immerse oneself in a world of timeless elegance and artistic grandeur. The choices you make in your attire for this special occasion reflect not only your appreciation for the art but also your personal style and grace.

Remember, men should wear formal attire such as a suit, tie, and dress shoes, while black tie is preferred for more prestigious events.

Women can opt for an elegant evening gown, cocktail dress, or a chic pantsuit, paired with tasteful accessories and heels. 

Whether you opt for a regal evening gown, a chic cocktail dress, or a perfectly tailored pantsuit, the key is to feel confident and comfortable in your chosen ensemble.

As you step into the opera house, remember that you are not just an observer but an integral part of this centuries-old tradition, adding your own chapter to the rich tapestry of opera fashion.

So let your attire resonate with the harmonious notes of the performance, and savor every moment of this enchanting cultural journey.

 

Frequently Asked Questions about What to Wear to an Opera

Is there a dress code for the opera?

Yes, opera houses often have a dress code, with formal attire being the traditional choice. However, the specific requirements can vary, so it's advisable to check the dress code guidelines of the particular opera house or event you plan to attend.

What do you wear to an opera as a woman?

As a woman attending the opera, it's customary to wear an elegant evening gown, a cocktail dress, or a stylish pantsuit, complemented by tasteful accessories, such as jewelry, a clutch purse, and chic footwear.

What is the best outfit for opera?

The best outfit for the opera typically consists of an elegant evening gown or cocktail dress for women and formal attire such as a tuxedo or suit for men, accompanied by sophisticated accessories and polished footwear.

Do you have to dress nice for the opera?

Yes, dressing nicely is customary for the opera, as it reflects the formality and respect for the art and tradition associated with this cultural event. However, the level of formality may vary, so it's advisable to check the specific dress code guidelines of the opera house you plan to attend.